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6 Mistakes You Should Avoid When Recycling Scrap Copper Wires

Table of Content

The recycling and processing of scrap copper wires not only helps environmental protection but also achieves resource reuse. The importance of recycling scrap copper wire is reflected in the following aspects:

1. Save Resource

The copper wire has high conductivity and corrosion resistance. Recycling scrap copper wires can avoid copper resources waste, meet the growing demand for copper, and reduce the mining of primary copper mines, thus protecting natural resources.

Background profit

2. Economic Benefits

As the application areas of copper continue to expand, its market demand also increases, and the value of pure copper is higher. Therefore, recycling of copper wires can not only bring significant economic benefits to enterprises, and reduce production costs, but also enhance market competitiveness. In addition, the copper wire recycling industry is profitable, and recyclers can profit considerably from it.

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3. Environmental Protection

If scrap copper wires are not properly handled, they may pollute the soil and water. Scrap copper wires can be transformed into valuable resources through recycling, thereby reducing environmental pollution and achieving sustainable development.

People who are new to scrap copper wire recycling often make some beginner mistakes, which can greatly reduce your profits. Let’s look at the six most important mistakes to avoid.

1. Not familiar with scrap copper wire

Reason

Copper is a high-value material with significant market demand due to its excellent electrical conductivity. It is widely used in electricity, communications and other fields, which means its acquisition price is relatively high. Relatively speaking, aluminum does not have the high market value and functions of copper, and the purchase price is relatively low. Copper is approximately 3.5 times more expensive than aluminum, so distinguishing between the two can ensure maximum value during the recycling process.

Consequence

Some new or inexperienced customers often mistake copper-plated wires for pure copper wires when purchasing scrap copper wires. This mistake not only leads to financial losses but also impacts the profitability of the entire recycling business. Therefore, it is essential to know and distinguish the different types of copper wires.

Suggestion

  • First, you can judge the type of wire by observing its appearance. Copper wire typically has a purple-red hue, while aluminum wire is silver-white.
  • Additionally, you can use a knife to scrape the surface of cable; if the inside is white, it is aluminum wire.
  • You can also judge by measuring the resistance. The resistance of copper wire will be less than that of aluminum wire.
  • Finally, copper wire and aluminum wire can be distinguished by using a magnetic tester or magnetic separation. Because copper has good conductivity and is not magnetic, copper wire will not attract magnets, while aluminum wire will.
  • Furthermore, copper wire and aluminum wire can be distinguished by weight differencethe. Copper wire is denser than aluminum wire, so copper wire of the same specification will be heavier than aluminum wire.

2. Not classified for copper

Reason

1. Different grades of copper vary in purity and composition, and their value and market price also vary. Moreover, the copper content in scrap copper wire is close to or meets the standards of pure copper. After recycling of scrap copper wire, it is easy to obtain high-quality copper materials through simple smelting.

2. Copper and aluminum have different physical and chemical properties, so copper wires and aluminum wires should also be recycled separately. Separate processing can improve the recovery efficiency and purity of copper and aluminum, thereby increasing the economic value of recycled copper and aluminum.

Consequence

If different grades of copper are not sorted, although it may not directly reduce recycling efficiency, it will affect the final economic benefits and market value. Usually, mixed grades of copper are only sold at a lower price, leading to profits losses. Furthermore, mixed recycling of copper and aluminum will increase processing difficulty and cost, decrease recycling efficiency, and may also damage recycling equipment. The mixing of copper and aluminum will also affect the material properties, which may cause the final product to be unqualified, thus affecting its performance and safety.

Knowing the different grades of copper can help maximize your profits in the recycling industry. Copper grades can be mainly divided into bare bright copper, #1 copper, #2 copper, etc.

BS-D75 homemade copper wire granulator machine

+ Bare Bright Copper

  • It refers to copper with a copper content of more than 99.95%, and it has the highest value.

+ Recycling Sources

  • Floor heating wires, switch socket wires, household appliances wires, etc.

+ Recycling Solution

  • Our BS-D75 small copper granulator is specially designed for recycling household cables, with a capacity of 70KG/H, which is very suitable for customers who do not have much scrap cables.

bs-d10 copper wire chopper machine

+ #1 Copper

  • It is known as electrolytic copper, with a copper content of more than 97%.

+ Recycling Sources

  • Various types of cables and wires, windings of motors and transformers, printed circuit boards, etc.

+ Recycling Solution

  • BS-D20 copper granulator is our best-selling model among small sized cable recycling machines. Its processing capacity is 200KG/H and can process most common cables on the market.

Good feedback pic of BS-N125 from U.S. customer

#2 Copper

  • It is a type of red copper with a copper content between 92% and 95%.

+ Recycling Sources

  • Its sources include power cables, communication cables, control cables, etc.

+ Recycling Solution

  • BS-N125 copper granulator is our N series high-end machine, whose recycling rate is up to 99.9%. With capacity of 300-500KG/H, this machine can improve the purity of copper, thus achieving greater profitability.

3. Sell scrap copper wire directly

Reason

  • Firstly, you can recycle both copper and plastic by processing the copper wire, thereby bringing you two incomes.
  • Secondly, as a conductive material, copper has a high recycling value, and the profit from peeled copper wire is higher than that from direct sales.

Consequence

The plastic layer not only reduces the recycling efficiency during the copper wire recycling process, but also affects the purity of the copper wire, thereby affecting its market value. And scrap copper wires sold directly may be regarded as defective products, leading to reduced economic returns.

Suggestion

In the process of recycling copper wire, it is advisable to choose our copper wire recycling machine to remove the plastic covering the copper conductor. Our company has developed large copper granulator machines, medium copper granulator machines and small copper granulator machines to meet the processing needs of different customers. We have also designed wire stripping machine to process thick copper wires that cannot be recycled by our copper granulator machine, if you have any needs or recycling questions, you can contact us (0086 13772508206) for solutions, we’re glad to serve you.

4. Not aware of market price

Reason

  • Copper prices fluctuate depending on market demand, global supply, economic conditions, etc. The recycling price of scrap copper wire is closely related to the fluctuation of copper price. When the copper price rises, the recycling price of scrap copper wire will also increase accordingly; conversely, when the copper price falls, the recycling price of scrap copper wire will also fall.
  • Furthermore, market prices also affect recycling costs and benefits. Knowing the market price of scrap copper wire can help recycling companies set reasonable prices and predict future market demand, thereby adjusting production and inventory strategies.

Consequence

Without understanding of market prices, recyclers may miss the optimal recycling opportunities.

  • When copper prices are rising, if you fail to sell copper in time, you may not be able to obtain higher profits.
  • Conversely, if sold when copper prices are low, it may be sold at a price below market value, resulting in significant economic losses.
  • In addition, during periods of market fluctuations, if you do not adjust your purchasing or sales strategies in a timely manner, you may face inventory backlogs, resulting in difficulties in capital turnover and reduced sales revenue.
  • In the long run, this insensitive market response may undermine the competitiveness and profitability of enterprises.

Suggestion

It is essential to pay attention to market trends and understand the supply and demand for scrap copper, as well as the fluctuations in copper prices, in order to adjust sales strategies effectively and promptly.

① You can learn about the market price of copper through major futures exchanges around the world, such as the London Metal Exchange, the New York Mercantile Exchange, etc. These official websites usually publish the latest trading data, including the highest price, the lowest price, and the trading volume, etc., which can be used to analyze market trends and formulate trading strategies.

② Social media platforms or financial forums, such as Twitter and Investing.com, are also important channels for obtaining copper price information. Professionals and experienced traders on these platforms will share their views and trading strategies to provide reference for recyclers.

③ Major investment banks and research institutions regularly publish research reports on the copper market. These reports usually contain detailed market analysis, supply and demand forecasts, and price trend forecasts. You can obtain valuable information by subscribing to these reports.

④ You can also refer to the 2025 USA Copper Granulators Market Predict article published by our company. We hope this will help you understand the scrap copper recycling market.

5. Performing non-compliant operations

Reason

Some regions have restrictions or specific requirements for copper wire recycling. In the scrap copper transaction, compliance operations help reduce transaction risks and protect the legitimate rights and interests of both parties. By strictly abiding by laws, regulations and industry standards, both parties can achieve smooth transactions, enhance the social reputation of enterprises, and bolster market trust.

  • Failure to perform compliance operations may cause both parties to the transaction to face legal risks from violations, affecting the smooth progress of the transaction.
  • If you do not comply with specific laws, regulations and industry standards when selling scrap copper wire, you may also face legal sanctions. ‌

Suggestion

  • Be familiar with local recycling regulations and comply with them to avoid trouble.
  • Choose companies with legal recycling licenses and relevant qualification certificates to cooperate with.
  • Comply with relevant environmental protection laws and regulations to ensure that the treatment process of scrap copper wire meets environmental protection requirements.
  • When trading scrap copper, provide true and accurate transaction information.
  • It is essential to familiarize oneself with local recycling regulations and adhere to them in order to prevent potential complications.

6. Impurities not removed

In the process of recycling copper wire, there may be iron, plugs and some other impurities mixed in it. Dealing with these impurities helps to improve the recycling efficiency and the quality and purity of the copper wire, thereby increasing its market value and use effect.

The presence of iron, plugs and other impurities will reduce the recycling efficiency and increase the difficulty of recycling, thus increasing the cost of recycling copper wires. ‍

  • Remove impurities before recycling copper wire.
  • During the recycling process, impurities such as plastics contained in copper can be removed through gravity separator and electrostatic separator.
  • Other magnetic impurities such as iron chips and iron pieces can be removed through magnetic separator.

Through these physical methods, you can reduce copper loss as much as possible, remove impurities contained in copper, and improve the purity of recovered copper.

By avoiding these common copper wire recycling mistakes, you can maximize profits and efficiency while contributing to a more sustainable future. At BSGH Granulator, we support your copper wire recycling business with a professional team, reasonable prices, high-quality machines, and responsible one stop recycling solution. Let us help you make the most of your copper wire and create more economic benefits.

About US

BSGH Granulator is an enterprise that specializes in the manufacturing of recycling machinery. Established in 1995, we have attained professional recognition from relevant official institutions. We produce highly automated copper wire recycling machines, including wire stripping machines and copper granulator machines, to help you recycle scrap copper wire more efficiently, as well as auxiliary equipment such as magnetic separators and electrostatic separator to help you improve the purity of recycled copper and increase your economic profits.

Please call us at 0086 13772508206 and we will provide you with the highest standard of service.

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Jocy Wang

Really Leading Manufacturer in Scrap Copper Recycling Machine Fields for more than 25 years. Mainly Serve Big Customers. Providing good machines is our greatest advantage.

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